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    Home » Sweet Little Bluebird

    Lemon Crazy Cake (No Eggs, No Milk, No Butter!)

    by Mary Neumann · 200 Comments

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    LEMON CRAZY CAKE – THE ORIGINAL RECIPE (a.k.a. Lemon Wacky Cake and Lemon Depression Cake), is a vintage Depression Era cake that has no eggs, no milk, no butter and no bowls! One of the EASIEST, budget friendly lemon cakes you can make! You won’t believe how moist and delicious this cake is, perfect for any occasion!

    This is a 2 photo collage. The top photo has a piece of cake on a white plate with a fork. The bottom photo is a piece of Cake on a plate with a fork with a piece of cake, ready to eat.

    Lemon Crazy Cake – A Depression Era Recipe

    You will be shocked how moist and delicious this cake is with no eggs, no milk and no butter, made right in the pan or in one bowl! I adapted this wonderful Lemon Crazy Cake back in April 2013, from the Original Chocolate Crazy Cake. The original vintage chocolate cake was created during the Great Depression, when eggs, milk and butter were hard to come by. It took some creativity and baking science to create a cake without eggs or butter – you don’t even need a bowl or mixer. Genius! Because this cake is egg and dairy free, it’s a great recipe to have on hand for people with egg and dairy allergies. But you don’t have to have allergies or be vegan to fall in love with this inexpensive and easy to make cake – it’s fantastic!

    The Original Post Date for this recipe was on April 9, 2013. Post was updated, March 29, 2023.

    Ingredients Needed (see recipe card below for full recipe)

    This awesome budget friendly cake is made with pantry staples and one lemon!

    • all-purpose flour
    • granulated sugar
    • baking soda
    • salt
    • lemon zest
    • pure vanilla extract
    • pure lemon extract
    • white vinegar
    • canola oil
    • water
    • plus your favorite frosting or dusting of powdered sugar

    How to Make Delicious Lemon Wacky Cake from Scratch

    You are going to love how easy it is to make this Lemon Crazy Cake! You can mix the batter right in the baking pan or use one bowl.

    Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. then spray an 8″ square baking pan with non-stick cooking spray.

    Start out combining the first 5 dry ingredients in a greased 8″ square baking pan – mix well. Next, you need to make 3 depressions in the dry ingredients – two small, one larger. Pour vinegar in one depression, vanilla and lemon extracts in the other, and the vegetable oil in the third larger depression. Next, pour water over top.  Mix well until smooth.

    This is a 3 photo collage. Two photos a piece of cake served on a white plate with a fork. A third photo is a collage with 8 pictures showing the cake being made in the baking dish.

    Bake on the middle rack of the oven for 35 minutes. To be sure the cake is ready, check with a toothpick to make sure it comes out clean. Remove from oven and allow to cool. Last, top the cake with your favorite frosting (I used vanilla for this lemon cake), or dust with powdered sugar. Enjoy!

    NOTE – For a neater cake pan, you can mix the batter in a bowl, then pour it into a prepared baking pan.

    This is a photo showing a piece of Lemon Crazy Cake on a plate with a fork with a bite, ready to eat.

    FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FOR LEMON CRAZY CAKE:

    Why is it called Crazy Cake, Wacky Cake?

    Because this cake don’t require eggs, milk or butter, mixers or bowls – which is kinda crazy for cake making!

    How can this Lemon Crazy Cake be moist without eggs and dairy?

    The cake get its moistness from the oil, and becomes fluffy from the chemical reaction between the vinegar and baking soda.

    Do I have to use vinegar in the cake?

    Vinegar is must in crazy cake recipe because it’s an important part of the leavening process. The vinegar reacts with the baking soda, which is what makes the cake rise. You don’t taste a hint of the vinegar in the finished cake.

    Can cake recipe be doubled?

    Yes! Simply use a 9×13 baking pan.

    What are the depressions for? Can I skip this step?

    Because there are no eggs, you want the baking soda and vinegar to combine and react/interact last, right before baking, this is what makes the cake rise. Some people think you don’t need to do this, I always have whenever I make a Crazy Cake. It’s a quick step, and all the crazy cakes I have created over the years have ALWAYS turned out perfect.

    TIPS FOR MAKING CRAZY CAKE

    • Because mixing in a pan can be a little tricky and a bit messy, if you want a neater cake pan you can mix the batter in a large bowl, then pour it into a prepared baking pan.
    • Crazy Cakes can be made with Gluten Free mixes! Many people have commented they’ve made the cakes with Gluten Free mixes, and they have turned out wonderful.
    • This recipe can also be made into cupcakes!
    • Check out the full list of Crazy Cake flavors HERE!
    • For a great dairy-free buttercream frosting, The Minimalist Baker has a great vegan recipe you will want to add to your recipe box!
    • For a fantastic quick and easy Buttercream Frosting, be sure to check out a great one from Sprinkles Cupcakes, a favorite go-to.

    MORE DELICIOUS EASY PANTRY CAKE RECIPES

    • Crazy Cakes Full List (No Eggs, Milk Or Butter)
    • Banana Bread Crazy Cake (No Eggs, No Milk, No Butter!)
    • Chocolate Crazy Cake (No Eggs, Milk, Butter or Bowls)
    • Vanilla Crazy Cake (No Eggs, No Milk, No Butter)
    • Snickerdoodle Crazy Cake (No Eggs, No Milk, No Butter!)
    • Carrot Crazy Cake (No Eggs, Milk or Butter)

    SAVE RECIPE TO PINTEREST

    This is a 2 photo collage. The top photo shows a piece of cake on a white plate with a fork ready to eat. The bottom photo is a picture collage showing it being made in the pan.
    This is a photo showing a piece of Lemon Crazy Cake on a white plate with a fork filled with a bite of the cake, ready to eat.

    Lemon Crazy Cake (No Eggs, No Milk, No Butter!)

    The Original Recipe! The EASIEST Lemon Cake made with no eggs, no milk and no butter! Also known as Crazy Cake, Wacky Cake and Depression Cake, this super moist lemon cake is budget friendly, made with ingredients right from the pantry. You won't believe how delicious this cake is! No Bowls, No Mixers, Egg-Free, Dairy-Free, Vegan. 45 Minute from scratch cake!
    4.80 from 5 votes
    Print Recipe
    Prep Time 10 minutes mins
    Cook Time 35 minutes mins
    Course Dessert, Snack
    Cuisine American

    Ingredients
      

    DRY INGREDIENTS

    • 1 ½ cups plus 3 Tablespoons all-purpose flour
    • 1 cup granulated white sugar
    • 1 teaspoon baking soda
    • ½ teaspoon salt
    • 1 Tablespoon Lemon zest from 1 lemon

    WET INGREDIENTS

    • 1 teaspoon white vinegar (or apple cider vinegar)
    • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
    • 1 teaspoon pure lemon extract
    • 5 Tablespoons canola oil (or vegetable oil)
    • 1 cup water

    Instructions
     

    • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Spray an 8-inch square pan with nonstick cooking spray.
    • Mix the first 5 dry ingredients in a greased 8″ square baking pan, mix well.
    • Make 3 depressions in dry ingredients – two small, one larger. Pour vinegar in one depression, vanilla and lemon extracts in the other, and the canola oil in the third larger depression. Pour water over all.  Mix well until smooth.
    • Bake on the middle rack of the oven for 35 minutes. Check with toothpick to make sure it comes out clean. Cool.  
    • Top with your favorite frosting (I used vanilla for this lemon cake), or dust with powdered sugar. Enjoy!

    Notes

    • This cake is wonderful with a simple dusting of powdered sugar, or top with your favorite frosting. 
    • The cake does not need to be kept refrigerated if it’s not frosted. Cover and it will last 3 days. If it is frosted, it will need to be kept refrigerated. Cover and refrigerate for up to 6 days. 
    • If you don’t want to mix this in the baking dish, you can combine all the ingredients in a bowl, then pour the batter in to a greased 8-inch square baking dish. 
    • You can sub canola oil with vegetable oil
    • You can sub white vinegar with apple cider vinegar.
    Frosting Recipes:
      • For a great dairy-free buttercream frosting, The Minimalist Baker has a great vegan recipe!
      • For a fantastic quick and easy Buttercream Frosting, check out a great one from Sprinkles Cupcakes, a favorite go-to.
    Keyword Dairy Free Lemon Cake, Egg Free Lemon Cake, Lemon Crazy Cake, Lemon Depression Cake, Lemon Wacky Cake, Vegan Lemon Cake
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

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    Comments

    1. Anonymous

      July 16, 2014 at 9:42 pm

      Hi, Mary. Every caKe looks divine. I'm surely gona try this asap…have to get all the ingredients…my next family gathering surprise. God bless 😀

      Reply
    2. mocodebebe

      July 02, 2014 at 10:39 pm

      I have and love my great grand mother's chocolate wacky cake recipe. I can't wait to try this lemon version!

      Reply
    3. Anonymous

      July 01, 2014 at 9:59 pm

      I want to make my daughter a lemon cake for her birthday cake – she loves yellow and is allergic to dairy and eggs, so this is perfect!! I remember my mom making the chocolate crazy cake when I was a kid – loved it!
      Do you think it would work to double the recipe and bake in 9" round pans?

      Reply
    4. Anonymous

      June 10, 2014 at 2:34 am

      I just made this cake and wanted it to be soy free as well as dairy free. The only other oil I had was olive oil. I was a little worried about using the olive oil because of the strong flavor, but the cake turned out amazing!

      Reply
    5. Lisette Petersen

      May 27, 2014 at 8:17 pm

      Oops,I actually made the chocolate one. I was drooling over this lemon one. Gonna try it tomorrow!

      Reply
    6. lispet

      May 27, 2014 at 8:10 pm

      I just made this recipe as cupcakes. Completely satisfied my chocolate craving.

      Reply
    7. lispet

      May 27, 2014 at 8:09 pm

      I just made this recipe as cupcakes. Amazing,moist, and chocolatey!

      Reply
    8. Anonymous

      May 22, 2014 at 11:09 pm

      Well I made the cake yesterday! I was really looking forward to lemon cake…I must of done something wrong because mine did not rise. Anybody for a lemon square!

      Reply
    9. Kitty in Michigan

      April 13, 2014 at 11:12 am

      Just wondering….could I use honey as a sweetener instead of sugar? Do you have to decrease the other liquids?

      Reply
    10. Candi

      April 03, 2014 at 9:39 pm

      Wow does that look good! My SIL fell and shattered her knee cap and is now in a wheel chair for who knows how long. I was looking for some casserole and desert recipe's I could make and take over. This is definitely going to be the first desert. Thanks soo much for sharing.

      Reply
    11. Valkyrie

      March 25, 2014 at 4:41 am

      I made this tonight to recipe except I swapped the vinegar for lemon juice with pulp, but I added 3 tsp because I did'nt think the lemon juice would be as acidic as vinegar and I did'nt want to mess with the chemical reaction.

      OH. MY. GOD. This seriously packs a lemony punch!!! The reaction turned out fine and it's still the moistest cake ever. Thanks for the adaptation!!!

      Reply
    12. Bev Prine

      March 08, 2014 at 10:26 pm

      This is in the oven now… doubled the recipe. Exchanged Coconut Oil for Vegetable oil. Smells so good!

      Reply
    13. TawanaB

      February 22, 2014 at 4:48 am

      I love wacky cake! Have been making it (seems like forever) lol. Because of my age this is an old recipe for my family. My mom made home made cakes all the time for me and her recipe book disappeared so it wasn't until recently that I found this recipe. I was wondering how to adapt it for other flavors and do really appreciate your time to try these and post them. I tried my own variation of lemon before I read yours LOL and it came out good but I bet the lemon zest and flavoring is better. I think I did the same thing you did the first time, not sure. I used 1/4 c. lemon juice and the rest water in mine. I also made a lemon drizzle frosting. Can't wait to see what my husband thinks of it. I seriously may never make another full cake mix recipe!! The chocolate is the moistest best chocolate cake I've ever had. Can't wait to try the Spice either.
      Now here is my next adventure, I don't know if you have tried this or not but I am going to substitute half a cup of water for half a cup of cold coffee and see if I get a mocha type flavor. Sounds good to me but it may be horrid lol, I will let you know. Thanks again for all the recipes.

      Reply
      • Jessica

        August 20, 2016 at 2:00 pm

        When I make the chocolate version I always swap out the water for coffee, all of it, it's great! I also use applesauce instead of oil to make it fat free!

        Reply
      • Jessica

        August 20, 2016 at 2:01 pm

        I always substitute coffee for water in the chocolate version and applesauce in place of oil (fat free!) and it comes out amazing!

        Reply
      • rbremmer

        August 15, 2017 at 12:35 pm

        Thanks for posting about using applesauce as that's what I was going to try. My cousin is on a very low fat diet and I'm responsible for desserts at our Easter and Thanksgiving dinners. Did you do any type of frosting?

        Reply
    14. Jamie Riddle

      February 15, 2014 at 2:50 pm

      So you mix EVERYTHING together after you pour the water over it?

      Reply
      • marysweetlittlebluebird

        February 15, 2014 at 2:56 pm

        Yes! 🙂

        Reply
      • marysweetlittlebluebird

        February 15, 2014 at 2:58 pm

        Be sure to mix your dry ingredients first! – then make the depressions and add the wet ingredients – then pour water over top and mix it all together!

        Reply
    15. Mary A.

      February 08, 2014 at 3:02 am

      Hi Mary, I made this tonight using GF flour. I also substituted lemon juice for the lemon zest following the Common Ingredient Substitutions website because I didn't have a lemon zester. I'm also using a loaf pan because we've moved and I haven't found my 8" pans yet. The batter seemed thin. Is that alright or do you think I messed something up? I'll try to let you know how it turned out if I haven't buried my head in the snow in shame. 🙂

      Reply
    16. Cyndy Napp

      February 05, 2014 at 5:21 pm

      Please post how that turns out. I, too am watching carbs. I also though of adding the stevia and some poppy seeds. A little drizzle of glaze goes a long way. Much more calorie friendly than frosting I would think.

      Reply
    17. Anonymous

      January 28, 2014 at 1:09 am

      I am a low carber and I am going to try your recipe using almond or coconut flour, Stevia and coconut oil in place of the higher carb ingredients.

      Reply
      • Cyndy Napp

        February 05, 2014 at 5:15 pm

        Please post how that turns out. Thanks.

        Reply
    18. BlueTulip

      January 24, 2014 at 9:38 pm

      Oh. My. Goodness!!!!
      I am making a Wacky Cake every week, forever.

      Reply
    19. Galagirl01

      January 12, 2014 at 3:12 am

      I made the chocolate today .. it was so good (and I'm not a chocolate cake girl) … I wondered if there were other options .. going to try the lemon!!

      Reply
    20. Anonymous

      January 08, 2014 at 9:00 am

      I'm not sure how exactly you mix the ingredience after pouring the water… Do you mix everything at the same time or each depression filled with its own addition separately?

      Reply
      • marysweetlittlebluebird

        January 08, 2014 at 4:54 pm

        Mix first 5 dry ingredients in a greased 8" square baking pan, starting with the flour first. Mix well. Make 3 depressions in dry ingredients – two small, one larger (see #3 in photo below). Pour vinegar in one depression, vanilla and lemon extracts together in the other, and the vegetable oil in third larger depression. Pour water over all. Mix well until smooth.

        Reply
      • Jamie Riddle

        February 15, 2014 at 2:51 pm

        So you do mix EEVERYTHING together after you add the water?

        Reply
    21. Anonymous

      December 04, 2013 at 7:15 pm

      Hi Mary, firstly thanks for this recipe as My Ethiopian maid is currently fasting upto Xmas and does not eat dairy and egg products. So I will try this out tomorrow for her sake. In the meantime, as I am not a baking expert, I am curious to know exactly what purpose do the three depressions in the dry ingredients serve? Does it impact the smoothness or quality of the cake? Thanks dear. (My name is Reshma and I live in Dubai)

      Reply
      • marysweetlittlebluebird

        December 05, 2013 at 1:57 am

        Hi Reshma! Because the cake does not have eggs, milk, butter or any dairy, the depressions help keep ingredients from mixing until they should mix (baking soda and vinegar) – this helps the cake to rise and be soft and yummy. People have said they mix the wet and then the dry…but I like to follow the rules because they have never failed me once! I'm not sure if you read, but there are several other versions/flavors for this cake – you can find them in my recipe section. I hope you enjoy the cake! Thanks so much for stopping by!

        Reply
    22. Jesse Brixius

      September 29, 2013 at 11:27 pm

      Can you subsitute the sugar for anything? (That u have tried with this recipie?)

      Reply
      • marysweetlittlebluebird

        December 05, 2013 at 2:00 am

        Hi Jesse! I replied to your message but it's not here. ??? I have never used anything but sugar. I have read that others have used artificial sugar and it turned out. Maybe one day I'll give it a try and let you know!

        Reply
      • Carol Bond

        August 28, 2014 at 1:23 am

        I made one of these cakes with half sugar and half Splenda and it was still a big hit and turned out fine.

        Reply
      • Anonymous

        October 26, 2017 at 8:24 pm

        I've made it with xylitol and erythritol.

        Reply
    23. Anonymous

      August 19, 2013 at 1:56 am

      Would this work with whole wheat flour?
      Would it not work if you mixed all the wet ingredients together & mixed into the dry?

      Reply
      • Valkyrie

        March 16, 2014 at 4:45 pm

        I've made the chocolate one with only 1 cup all purpose, and 1/2 cup whole wheat flour and it was great. Different, but great. I would imagine using it with these would be ok too, just slightly more noticeable.

        Reply
      • Anonymous

        October 26, 2017 at 8:23 pm

        I've made it with 100% whole wheat, turned out great. I also always mix the wet and dry ingredients in separate bowls, mix together, and pour in pan. As long as the wet and dry ingredients are kept separate until the last minute, the details don't matter.

        Reply
    24. Anonymous

      August 11, 2013 at 5:10 pm

      I have been eating the chocolate Wacky Cake all my life. I was born in 1946. My mom would make it and let us eat it warm with butter on it. It is still a favorite of my kids, too. It always makes up think of Mom. She used to make the indentations for the ingredients, but as time went buy we stopped doing that. Still tastes the same. It is the best. I'm sure it came from the depression.

      Reply
    25. Winter-Joy

      July 18, 2013 at 2:41 am

      I tried the crazy chocolate cake… I made them into cup cakes with a chocolate hazelnut frosting. It was delishious… My family couldn't believe the ingredients I used. They loved it… But now I'm tryi g to make a strawberry cake for a family friend. Do you have any suggestions on how to do so? Thanks in advance if you do…

      Reply
      • Mary Neumann

        September 02, 2026 at 5:55 pm

        Following up for those looking for a Strawberry version, you can check it out here, STRAWBERRY CRAZY CAKE: https://sweetlittlebluebird.com/strawberry-crazy-cake/

        Reply
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    Hi, I’m Mary, the face behind the food blog Sweet Little Bluebird. I am a Michigan girl, born and raised in Flint, and currently living outside of Atlanta, Georgia. I am married to a great guy from Northern California, together we have two sweet girls.

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